Georges Catlett Marshall - определение. Что такое Georges Catlett Marshall
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Что (кто) такое Georges Catlett Marshall - определение

AMERICAN ARMY OFFICER AND STATESMAN (1880–1959)
George Catlett Marshall; George Catlett Marshall, Jr.; George Catlett Marshall Jr.; George Marshall Jr.; George Marshall, Jr.; Marshall, George; George c marshall; General George C. Marshall; George C. Marshall, Jr.; General Marshall; Marshall, George C.; General George Marshall; George Marshall
  • Gondrecourt]], France, January 17, 1918. To Bullard's left is his chief of staff, Lieutenant Colonel [[Campbell King]], while to Bullard's right is Lieutenant Colonel George C. Marshall, the assistant chief of staff for operations.
  • [[1900 VMI Keydets football team]]. Marshall circled
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  • Army [[Overseas Service Bar]]
  • Former U.S. Army Marksmanship Badge for rifle.
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  • Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal
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  • Colonel Marshall in France in 1919.
  • Cover of ''Together: Annals of an Army Wife'', by Katherine Tupper Marshall. Published 1946.
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  • Dodona Manor, the 19th century home and gardens of George Marshall and his wife Katherine
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  • Henry "Hap" Arnold]] in England on July 23, 1945. The two generals return the salute of the Guard of Honor formed by a detachment of [[Scots Guards]] of the British [[Brigade of Guards]].
  • State, War, and Navy Building]] in [[Washington, D.C.]], September 23, 1919. Stood directly behind Pershing is his aide, Colonel George C. Marshall.
  • Distinguished Service Medal]] on November 26, 1945.
  • Brigadier General Marshall in 1938
  • General Marshall's Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour (France)
  • Grave site of George Marshall at Arlington National Cemetery
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  • Cover to the book ''Infantry in Battle'', the World War II officer's guide to infantry combat operations. Marshall directed production of the book, which is still used as a reference today.
  • Secretary of Defense George C. Marshall discussing the Korean War with President Truman and Special Assistant to the President Averell Harriman in the Oval Office.
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  • A statue of General Marshall is unveiled at the George C. Marshall European Center for Security Studies on April 30, 1998.
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  • Mexican Border Service Medal
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  • President Roosevelt's nomination of General Marshall to be Major General. June 30, 1939.
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  • Fred Vinson]] in the [[Oval Office]] on January 21, 1947.
  • President Truman, Marshall, Secretary of State [[James F. Byrnes]], and General Arnold at the White House, August 1945
  • General Marshall's Congressional Gold Medal. Designed by [[Anthony de Francisci]] in 1946.
  • Secretary of Defense George C. Marshall in his office at The Pentagon.
  • House Appropriations Committee]]. January 15, 1948.
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  • Ribbon – QE II Coronation Medal
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  • Overseas Service Chevrons
  • General Marshall with Chiang Kai-shek and [[Zhou Enlai]] in China, 1946.

Georges Schéhadé         
  • Georges Schehadé, Paris 1987
LEBANESE PLAYWRIGHT AND POET
Georges Schehade; Georges Schehadé
Georges Schehadé (2 November 1905 – 17 January 1989) was a Lebanese playwright and poet writing in French.
Paul Georges         
AMERICAN PAINTER (1923–2002)
Paul georges; Georges, Paul
Paul Gordon Georges (June 15, 1923 – April 16, 2002) was an American painter. He painted large-scale figurative allegories and numerous self-portraits.
Georges Belmont         
WRITER AND TRANSLATOR
Georges Pelorson
Georges Belmont, born Georges Pelorson (19 July 1909 – 26 December 2008), was a French writer and literary translator. His translations from English to French included the work of Evelyn Waugh, Henry James, Henry Miller, Graham Greene, Anthony Burgess and Erica Jong into French.

Википедия

George C. Marshall

George Catlett Marshall Jr. (December 31, 1880 – October 16, 1959) was an American army officer and statesman. He rose through the United States Army to become Chief of Staff of the U.S. Army under Presidents Franklin D. Roosevelt and Harry S. Truman, then served as Secretary of State and Secretary of Defense under Truman. Winston Churchill lauded Marshall as the "organizer of victory" for his leadership of the Allied victory in World War II. After the war, he spent a frustrating year trying and failing to avoid the impending Chinese Civil War. As Secretary of State, Marshall advocated a U.S. economic and political commitment to post-war European recovery, including the Marshall Plan that bore his name. In recognition of this work, he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1953.

Born in Pennsylvania, Marshall graduated from the Virginia Military Institute (VMI) in 1901. Marshall received his commission as a second lieutenant of Infantry in February 1902 and immediately went to the Philippines. He served in the United States and overseas in positions of increasing rank and responsibility, including platoon leader and company commander in the Philippines during the Philippine–American War. He was the Honor Graduate of his Infantry-Cavalry School Course in 1907, and graduated first in his 1908 Army Staff College class. In 1916 Marshall was assigned as aide-de-camp to J. Franklin Bell, the commander of the Western Department. After the nation entered World War I in 1917, Marshall served with Bell who commanded the Department of the East. He was assigned to the staff of the 1st Division; he assisted with the organization's mobilization and training in the United States, as well as planning of its combat operations in France. Subsequently, assigned to the staff of the American Expeditionary Forces headquarters, he was a key planner of American operations; including the Meuse-Argonne Offensive.

After the war, Marshall became an aide-de-camp to John J. Pershing, who was then the Army's Chief of Staff. Marshall later served on the Army staff, was the executive officer of the 15th Infantry Regiment in China, and was an instructor at the Army War College. In 1927, he became assistant commandant of the Army's Infantry School, where he modernized command and staff processes, which proved to be of major benefit during World War II. In 1932 and 1933 he commanded the 8th Infantry Regiment and Fort Screven, Georgia. Marshall commanded 5th Brigade, 3rd Infantry Division and Vancouver Barracks from 1936 to 1938; he received promotion to brigadier general. During this command, Marshall was also responsible for 35 Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) camps in Oregon and Southern Washington. In July 1938, Marshall was assigned to the War Plans Division on the War Department staff; he later became the Army's Deputy Chief of Staff. When Chief of Staff Malin Craig retired in 1939, Marshall assumed the role of Chief of Staff in an acting capacity before his appointment to the position, which he held until the war's end in 1945.

As Chief of Staff, Marshall, working closely with Secretary of War Henry L. Stimson, organized the largest military expansion in U.S. history, and received promotion to five-star rank as General of the Army. Marshall coordinated Allied operations in Europe and the Pacific until the end of the war. In addition to accolades from Winston Churchill and other Allied leaders, Time magazine named Marshall its Man of the Year for 1943 and 1947. Marshall retired from active service in 1945, but remained on active duty, as required for holders of five-star rank. From December 15, 1945, to January 1947, Marshall served as a special envoy to China in an unsuccessful effort to negotiate a coalition government between the Nationalists of Chiang Kai-shek and the Communists of Mao Zedong.

As Secretary of State from 1947 to 1949, Marshall advocated rebuilding Europe, a program that became known as the Marshall Plan, and which led to his being awarded the 1953 Nobel Peace Prize. After resigning as Secretary of State, Marshall served as chairman of the American Battle Monuments Commission and president of the American National Red Cross. As Secretary of Defense at the start of the Korean War, Marshall worked to restore the military's confidence and morale at the end of its post-World War II demobilization and then its initial buildup for combat in Korea and operations during the Cold War. After resigning as Defense Secretary, Marshall retired to his home in Virginia. He died in 1959 and was buried with honors at Arlington National Cemetery.